nciku Chinese English Dictionary

I accidentally stumbled upon a new Online Chinese English Dictionary application today. This is by far the best online Chinese English dictionary for people like myself, where we learnt Chinese as a 2nd language.

www.nciku.com

So what is so special about this dictionary as compared to the others? These are 2 reasons:

*****

1. In other dictionaries, you have to "switch modes" if you want to:

• Translate English to Chinese
• Translate Chinese to English
• Pinyin input
• Chinese character input

In the nciku application, you can enter anything in the textbox: Chinese characters, Pinyin characters, or the English word if you want to translate English to Chinese instead. This is extremely valuable because many a time, I know the English word but don't know the Chinese equivalent. For example, I know the English term "instant messaging", but don't know what its equivalent is called in Chinese (it is "即时通讯").

The all-encompassing search box in nciku behaves like Google. You just type the word in any format (Chinese characters, pinyin, or the English term) into the nciku textbox, and the nciku application will "magically" return the dictionary definition for you.

And when the dictionary definitions are returned, you can hover the mouse pointer over each definition in the results list to see the pinyin characters of the entire definition/explanatory text. This is tremendously helpful for reading and learning how to pronounce new words that I encounter in the definition.

*****

2. However, the most unique feature in the nciku dictionary is the search by "Handwrite Characters" button to the right of the search box.

Many a time, when I come across a Chinese character in a signboard, a newspaper, or in a book, I am unable to look up the character using other online dictionaries because I don't know how to pinyinise the unknown Chinese character. This is an innate problem with the Chinese language. The Chinese character's pictogram doesn't tell you how to pronounce the word, and as such, you cannot use an online dictionary to lookup the word if the online dictionary requires you to input Chinese characters via pinyin (a catch-22 situation).

The powerful search by "Handwrite Characters" allow me to draw the Chinese character inside a special "paint" box. As I flesh out each stroke in the "paint" box, nciku automatically "guesses" 12 Chinese characters that could fit what you have "drawn" so far, and displays the possible words in a 4x3 grid. Once you see the word you are looking up in the 4x3 grid, you can just click the appropriate cell to immediately retrieve its definition.

This is a damn powerful feature! None of the other Chinese English online dictionaries I have previously been using provide this capability!

*****

And amazingly, nciku is free!!!

nciku is the product of a South Korean company called NHN, which is the biggest search engine company in South Korea (i.e. the Korean equivalent of Google). If you are interested to know more about them, there is a Forbes magazine article about the NHN company and the nciku application here:

http://www.forbes.com/global/2008/1027/062a.html

Libra

I discovered this gem of a utility yesterday night. It is something I have been looking out for in quite a while, and I am simply astonished that this particular version I found can be so full featured - and FREE!

If you have a considerable collection of books (as I do), and you have been thinking of cataloguing them inside a personal electronic database, but you never got around to doing it because you simply don't have the time to input all those information into the computer, then Libra could just be the program you have been waiting for.

The "smarts" of the Libra program is that instead of entering all the voluminous book details of each book (book title, author, synopsis etc), you enter just the ISBN number (a 10 digit or 13 digit number that uniquely identifies every publication) into the program. Libra uses the ISBN number to cull all the nitty-gritty details of the book from the Amazon.com database, and transfers this information into your own personal database! Because Libra will also pull the book jacket image from Amazon, your book collection is presented in a very pleasing fashion as the following screen capture will attest:

http://picasaweb.google.co.uk/njwong88/Libra/photo#5111727272205672498

As you can see from the image, Libra can also catalogue music CDs (the 3 titles on the bottom shelf). Libra can also catalogue video DVDs. (The titles in the screen capture are some books/music in my personal collection. You can click the "View largest photo" link to see the book/CD titles more clearly if you want to know what I have been reading during the past few months )

The program is dirt easy to use and requires no tutorial. And despite its already outstanding feature set, the author has even included a feature which allows you to use your webcam to "scan" the ISBN barcode instead of typing in the 10-digit (or 13-digit) number manually. However, I couldn't test this capability as I don't own a webcam (currently).

Amazingly, this program is developed by a Singaporean company (CodeJam Pte Ltd at Noel Building in Playfair Road). It is sad that instead of reading about this amazing-amazing software from this local company from our veritable Straits Times, I have to learn about it from an American

You can download Libra (and read a much better sales pitch of it) from here:

http://www.getlibra.com/

Remember to click the "About Us" link to read the authors' humorous description about themselves...

Lingoes

A few years ago (2004), I wrote about the excellent Merriam Webster Online Dictionary (www.m-w.com) . I still find this online dictionary extremely useful today because besides giving you the definition, you can also click on the speaker icon to hear how each word is pronounced.

Try figuring out how to pronounce these words:

• Cheyenne
• Banyan
• Pyrrhic

and you will see why the pronunciation feature is a godsend.

However, if you are using a notebook computer, you may not have internet access all the time. It would be nice to have access to a dictionary that is installed on your hard disk in such situations. For this, I can heartily recommend this new freeware that I have just found called "Lingoes":

www.lingoes.net

Lingoes is not a dictionary. It is a dictionary engine. After installing the dictionary engine, you need to load the actual dictionary separately. However, it can load MORE THAN ONE dictionary! I loaded mine with the following dictionaries:

1. Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
2. Oxford Advanced Learners English Dictionary
3. Oxford Advanced Learners English-Chinese Dictionary
4. Collins COBUILD Advanced Learners English Dictionary

The interface is very user friendly. The dictionary interface will display the word definition from all the dictionaries you've loaded. Thus, if you do not understand the explanation provided by one dictionary, you can scroll down to read the explanations given by the other dictionaries to make things clearer. And because I also loaded the "Oxford Advanced Learners English-Chinese Dictionary", I can also see the Chinese definition on the same page.

Mind you, the dictionaries available for download are ELITE stuff (from Longman, Oxford, and Collins no less). True, the dictionary publishers supplied only their "Learners edition" dictionaries for free, but that is actually good enough for the average user.

For your info, the Oxford and Collins advanced learners dictionaries only cover about 50,000 words, while the Longman dictionary covers about 100,000 words. That is why many a time, you will find a word defined only in the Longman dictionary, but not in the Oxford or Collins advanced learners dictionaries. Because the Longman dictionary has a larger word set than the others, I arranged for it to be the first dictionary in my results list.

In contrast, my hard copy "Oxford Concise English Dictionary" covers 240,000 words, which is more than double that of the Longman and 4 times that of the advanced learners dictionaries. Obviously Oxford will not provide their premium "Concise English Dictionary" away for free.

The "Oxford Advanced Learners English-Chinese Dictionary" has a word set of only 25,000 words. However, for its limited vocabulary, its Chinese definitions are invaluable.

I noticed that the definitions given by the Collins COBUILD dictionary are the easiest to understand. This dictionary is very suitable for primary school children.

Lingoes also has a feature called "Cursor Translation", which allows you to display the dictionary definition of a word in other applications like Word, Excel etc. Just hover the mouse cursor over a word and click the Left Shift key to popup the dictionary definition.

Finally, Lingoes has a LIMITED pronunciation capability. It actually makes use of the built-in speech synthesizer in the Windows XP operating system to pronounce the words. Speech synthesizers do not normally pronounce words correctly. You can compare the pronunciation generated by Lingoes with those recorded in the Merriam Webster website. The difference in quality is very pronounced :-)

Downloading YouTube videos and converting Multimedia files

I recently upgraded my Singtel account to the Singtel MIO bundle (broadband + mobile phone + fixed line phone for $68 per month). Making this switch netted me physical savings of $4 per month (compared to the $72 total I paid previously for the services separately). Besides being cheaper, I am also getting:

• faster broadband speed (3000 kbps compared to 1500 kbps previously)
• free SMS, free caller ID, and more mobile minutes for outgoing calls (100 minutes compared to 80 minutes)
• - free outgoing fixed line calls (I used to pay 1.4 cents per minute for outgoing calls on my fixed line)

This is truly one of those "no brainer" deals.

****

When I upgraded to the MIO plan, Singtel said it was mandatory that I get a new mobile phone. After evaluating the offerings available, I finally opted for a $0 phone. For a free phone, I found the Samsung Ultra Edition 8.4 to be feature-packed! You can read a review of the phone and its features at this site:

http://asia.cnet.com/reviews/mobilephones/0,39051199,39271322p,00.htm

As you can see from the CNET magazine review, this phone can play MP3 music and MP4 video files. As I have never owned such multimedia phones before (yup, I am that behind the times in terms of handphone ownership), I got all caught up trying all kinds of MP3 songs from my personal music collection for my ring tone. In the end, I settled on "Sara" (from the Jefferson Starship album "Knee Deep in the Hoopla"), which is one of my favorite songs from the 1980s.

However, I then found the "Sara" music video on YouTube:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZqRTtkEHrA4

Not content with having "Sara" as my ring tone, I now wanted to also load the "Sara" music video on my Ultra Edition phone.

If you have tried to download YouTube's videos before, you know that you can't actually save YouTube videos on to your hard disk as easily as you can with regular files.

A little investigation told me that all YouTube videos are actually stored in FLV (Flash Video) format. I also found many techniques and utilities for saving YouTube videos as FLV files on the hard disk. However, the method that I am recommending is also the easiest to remember: Just put the word "Kiss" before "YouTube" to get "KissYouTube".

To download a copy of a YouTube video, simply prefix "kiss" before the word "youtube" in the URL. Using the above URL as an example, to download the "Sara" video, all I needed was to type this URL instead in my web browser:

http://www.kissyoutube.com/watch?v=ZqRTtkEHrA4

On the KissYouTube page that is opened, click the link "Download Now" to begin the download. As per the instructions given, you must remember to add the extension ".FLV" to the file name when you save the file on your hard disk.

****

If you want to play FLV files from your PC, I strongly recommend the freeware (and open sourced) media player VLC, which can be downloaded from this site:

http://www.videolan.org/vlc/

A few years ago, I obtained a video in WMV format from a Microsoft CDROM. However, the WMV file on the CDROM was partially corrupted, and Microsoft's Windows Media Player refused to play the corrupted WMV file - complaining that it was bad and not playable etc. The corrupted WMV file will not play on other players like RealPlayer or Quicktime either. As I wanted to watch the video, I discovered references to the VLC program from a Google search. To my astonishment and delight, VLC played the corrupted WMV file without any problems whatsoever. I was sold on the VLC player ever since.

****

However, the Ultra Edition phone cannot play videos in FLV format. To play the "Sara" music video, I need to first convert the FLV file to MP4 format.

I have found a fantastic web site that will convert a file in any media format to any other media format. And yes, the conversion service is free!

http://media-convert.com/

In the Media-Convert site, simply specify the source file from your hard disk and its media type. Then, specify the destination type you wish to convert the file to. Click the "Convert" button, and viola! The conversion is done for you. There is no software to be installed, so you can perform these conversions from a Windows, Mac, or even Linux computer!

I converted the "Sara.FLV" file to "Sara.MP4", and uploaded the MP4 file into my phone. I now have the "Sara" music video playing beautifully on my new phone.

Wickedly, the Media-Convert site is also able to convert the FLV video file to an MP3 music file too. Thus, this is also a good way to extract just the audio portion of a video file in to an MP3 file for use as a ring tone!

Hope you find these tips fun and useful. As a bonus, here is another YouTube music video that you might want to "rip" and "collect":

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AhAjrIAFiJ0

Enjoy! NJ

AXIS Gathering with Koon Chee - Friday 03 Nov 2006

So when was the last AXIS gathering? That would be back in 2005 when Monica gave birth to Clara. But at that time, Koon Chee was in Hong Kong. If I am not wrong, the last gathering with Koon Chee was probably the one back in May 2004 at Danny and Monica's house.

However, everyone was plenty busy, so only Danny, Monica and myself could make it for this one. Koon Chee is in Singapore for a whole week to oversee a new project at Fedex (he was here since 28 October, and will tentatively be leaving Singapore on 7 November).


So what is new? ABSOLUTELY NOTHING.

Photo 1

Photo 2


Oh right. Monica is having a second child soon. And I think Koon Chee's glasses are too outlandish (but then, who am I to comment on fashion?).

Koon Chee is staying at the Hotel Phoenix (next to Somerset MRT station on Orchard Road), so he suggested meeting at Kinokuniya Bookstore at Ngee Ann City at 7pm. After meeting up, we decided to dine at the Crystal Jade Kitchen (Cantonese cuisine) restaurant in Basement 2. Although the restaurant has been hyped to the hip on its exquisite food, I personally didn't find the dishes we tried particularly outstanding (and the dishes we chose were all "Chef Recommendations"). I have definitely eaten tastier Cantonese cooking in other restaurants

Restaurant review from the Sunday Times

The restaurant was very packed! With some reluctance, we decided to give up our table at 9 pm to the horde of customers queuing outside the restaurant (waiting for stragglers like us to leave) and made our way to the McDonalds one level up in Basement 1 where we continued our chit chat until 10:15pm. We left because the shopping centre was closing, and security guards everywhere were bringing down the shutters. Otherwise, I think we probably would have stayed longer.

Since we are all in the IT line, talk naturally drifted to Microsoft's Windows Vista. Danny mentioned that Ai Khim is working in a firm that do product packaging for Microsoft. I joked that we should ask Ai Khim to sneak out some of the new Vista packaging as they look very shiny and desirable.

Vista Shiny's Case


Anyway, I did a fun mockup for a software package. Too bad the software cannot duplicate Microsoft's "shiny" look:

VersaTrack Box

VersaTrack Box (Details)


If you wish to try Vista, you can get the Vista download from this site:

http://www.microsoft.com/windowsvista/getready/preview.mspx

Despite what it says on the website, it is my understanding that anyone and everyone can download and try the Vista RC1 (Release Candidate 1) for free. This evaluation version will expire at the end of May 2007 (you have only 7 months to try it).


I have tried Vista RC1 off and on over the past 2 weeks. Personally, Vista feels like a Windows update that is completely focused on "eye candy". It doesn't feel like a compelling upgrade from Windows XP, unlike the update from Windows 98 to Windows XP. When Windows XP was introduced, the rock solid stability of the XP version of Windows was astonishing! (As compared to the multitude of "blue screens of death" I got everyday when I was running Windows 98.)

My recommendation is: don't bother upgrading an existing copy of XP to Vista.
You should only get Vista when you buy your new PC (with Vista preinstalled).

I also told Danny that I am using a free program from Microsoft called Microsoft Virtual PC 2004. Virtual PC allows me to run multiple virtual sessions - with each session running a completely different Windows operating system - on my Windows XP notebook.

My Windows XP notebook running with a Window 2003 Server virtual session.


If you think Virtual PC is useful, you can download it for free from this Microsoft site:

http://www.microsoft.com/windows/virtualpc/default.mspx

***

Anyway, enough of the IT talk. Hopefully, more of us will be able to make it for the next AXIS gathering.

Happy weekend!
NJ